Info > Data Mining > 3-1. DM and DW > The current state
¢¹¢º The current state
¡Ù What is the current state of DW and how does this affect DM effort
?
¡Ù "data warehouse" refers to many different types of systems that have
little in common other than the fact that they contain data.
¢º Some common types of systems
¢¹ middleware tools
¢¹ departmental DW store
¢¹ interdepartmental staging area
¢¹ operation data store
¢º Middleware tools
¢¹ provide a single interface to a distributed network of source systems departmental DW or operational data stores.
¢¹ the disparate source systems do not to each other easily, not contain
compatible data, not designed for the complex queries needed for decision support.
¢º Departmental DW store
¡Ù summarized representations of interest to a single application area.
¢¹ implemented using OLAP, custom-built application.
¢¹ deliver value to the end user.
¢¹ do not solve the data integrity problem.
¢º Interdepartmental staging area
¡Ù cleanse data but maintain no history and do not have a logical data model.
¡Ù help solve the data cleansing problem.
¢º Operational data stores
¢¹ data from one or a set of related operation system ¡æ a relational database
¢¹ easier to cleanse and access the raw data for DW.
¢¹ not necessarily bring disparate data sources together in one place.
¢º Overgrown prototypes of large relational database contain the data but not in a format easily accessible.
¢¹ prototypes
DWÀÇ °³³äÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ°í ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô ±¸ÇöµÆÀ» ¶§ÀÇ ÀÌÁ¡À» ¼öÄ¡·Î º¸¿©ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ±â¹ÝÀ» ¸¶·ÃÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½ÃÇèÀûÀ¸·Î ±¸ÃàÇÏ´Â ¼Ò±Ô¸ðÀÇ º°µµ DW. DataÀÇ ÇϺμ¼Æ®¸¸ Æ÷ÇÔÇØ ±ØÈ÷ Á¦ÇÑµÈ ºñÁî´Ï½º ¹®Á¦¸¸ ÇØ°áÇÑ´Ù. ÇÁ·ÎÅäŸÀÔÀº ¡®¶ß²ö¶ß²öÇÑ¡¯ »ì¾ÆÀÖ´Â Data·Î ÀÛ¾÷Çϸç, ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ½Ã½ºÅÛ¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ »çÇ×µéÀ» ÆÄ¾ÇÇØ »¡¸® ÁغñÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¾ÆÁÖ ½Å¼ÓÇÏ°Ô ±¸ÃàµÅ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
¢º The multitiered approach
¡Ø a fairly normalized relational database with consistent logic model
that supports metadata, data marts, and end users.
¡Ù The last of these systems focuses on the data and how it used in the organization.
Info > Data Mining > 3-1. DM and DW > The current state